Transvaginal Ultrasound Examination

What is the purpose of this procedure?

The bladder, the uterus and the ovaries, as well as the fallopian tubes and its surrounding region may be examined by the transvaginal sonography or ultrasound and the origin of diseases determined by the structural changes observed.  The blood circulation of the organs may also be examined for indicating possible various diseases, such as tumors. The size of the organs, the structure and thickness of the uterine wall, the structure and thickness of the mucous membrane and the structure of the ovarian ducts may be determined as well as polyps of the uterine mucous membrane and any changes occurring in ovarian cysts

What preparation is required for this procedure?

No preparation is required prior to the procedure.

How is the procedure performed?

The patient will be asked to lie supine on the examining table.  A pillow is placed under the hips. An instrument is inserted into the vagina that causes sound waves to bounce off organs inside the pelvis which are sent to a computer creating a picture called a sonogram.

Are there any contraindications to this procedure?

There are no definitive contraindications to this procedure. The procedure is, however, not recommended during menstruation, but, may be done, if necessary.
 
The patient will received a written report of the results.